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Publication : Developmental origins of central norepinephrine neuron diversity.

First Author  Robertson SD Year  2013
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  16
Issue  8 Pages  1016-23
PubMed ID  23852112 Mgi Jnum  J:198264
Mgi Id  MGI:5495940 Doi  10.1038/nn.3458
Citation  Robertson SD, et al. (2013) Developmental origins of central norepinephrine neuron diversity. Nat Neurosci 16(8):1016-23
abstractText  Central norepinephrine-producing neurons comprise a diverse population of cells differing in anatomical location, connectivity, function and response to disease and environmental insult. The mechanisms that generate this diversity are unknown. Here we elucidate the lineal relationship between molecularly distinct progenitor populations in the developing mouse hindbrain and mature norepinephrine neuron subtype identity. We have identified four genetically separable subpopulations of mature norepinephrine neurons differing in their anatomical location, axon morphology and efferent projection pattern. One of the subpopulations showed an unexpected projection to the prefrontal cortex, challenging the long-held belief that the locus coeruleus is the sole source of norepinephrine projections to the cortex. These findings reveal the embryonic origins of central norepinephrine neurons and provide multiple molecular points of entry for future study of individual norepinephrine circuits in complex behavioral and physiological processes including arousal, attention, mood, memory, appetite and homeostasis.
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