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Publication : Daple coordinates organ-wide and cell-intrinsic polarity to pattern inner-ear hair bundles.

First Author  Siletti K Year  2017
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  114
Issue  52 Pages  E11170-E11179
PubMed ID  29229865 Mgi Jnum  J:253585
Mgi Id  MGI:6107610 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1716522115
Citation  Siletti K, et al. (2017) Daple coordinates organ-wide and cell-intrinsic polarity to pattern inner-ear hair bundles. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 114(52):E11170-E11179
abstractText  The establishment of planar polarization by mammalian cells necessitates the integration of diverse signaling pathways. In the inner ear, at least two systems regulate the planar polarity of sensory hair bundles. The core planar cell polarity (PCP) proteins coordinate the orientations of hair cells across the epithelial plane. The cell-intrinsic patterning of hair bundles is implemented independently by the G protein complex classically known for orienting the mitotic spindle. Although the primary cilium also participates in each of these pathways, its role and the integration of the two systems are poorly understood. We show that Dishevelled-associating protein with a high frequency of leucine residues (Daple) interacts with PCP and cell-intrinsic signals. Regulated by the cell-intrinsic pathway, Daple is required to maintain the polarized distribution of the core PCP protein Dishevelled and to position the primary cilium at the abneural edge of the apical surface. Our results suggest that the primary cilium or an associated structure influences the domain of cell-intrinsic signals that shape the hair bundle. Daple is therefore essential to orient and pattern sensory hair bundles.
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