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Publication : Pax6 is required for the multipotent state of retinal progenitor cells.

First Author  Marquardt T Year  2001
Journal  Cell Volume  105
Issue  1 Pages  43-55
PubMed ID  11301001 Mgi Jnum  J:68851
Mgi Id  MGI:1933528 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00295-1
Citation  Marquardt T, et al. (2001) Pax6 is required for the multipotent state of retinal progenitor cells. Cell 105(1):43-55
abstractText  The molecular mechanisms mediating the retinogenic potential of multipotent retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) are poorly defined. Prior to initiating retinogenesis, RPCs express a limited set of transcription factors implicated in the evolutionary ancient genetic network that initiates eye development. We elucidated the function of one of these factors, Pax6, in the RPCs of the intact developing eye by conditional gene targeting. Upon Pax6 inactivation, the potential of RPCs becomes entirely restricted to only one of the cell fates normally available to RPCs, resulting in the exclusive generation of amacrine interneurons. Our findings demonstrate furthermore that Pax6 directly controls the transcriptional activation of retinogenic bHLH factors that bias subsets of RPCs toward the different retinal cell fates, thereby mediating the full retinogenic potential of RPCs.
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