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Publication : Immune response in lung cancer mouse model mimics human anti-Hu reactivity.

First Author  Kazarian M Year  2009
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  217
Issue  1-2 Pages  38-45
PubMed ID  19765830 Mgi Jnum  J:157319
Mgi Id  MGI:4430658 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.08.014
Citation  Kazarian M, et al. (2009) Immune response in lung cancer mouse model mimics human anti-Hu reactivity. J Neuroimmunol 217(1-2):38-45
abstractText  Most patients with paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis/sensory neuronopathy PEM/SN have small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and develop antibodies against neuronal-specific Hu proteins, which are abnormally expressed in the tumor. Anti-Hu reactivity is present in ~16% of SCLC patients without PEM/SN. Here we test the hypothesis that engineered SCLC-prone mice may exhibit anti-Hu reactivity. We show that tumors from SCLC-prone mice misexpress Hu proteins, and 14% of mice harbor anti-Hu antibodies. Mice appear to show reactivity prior to clinical diagnosis of SCLC. This mouse model system will be useful to study SCLC-associated autoimmunity, its diagnostic value, and the potential protective role of oncoantigen-directed autoantibodies.
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