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Publication : CCL7 recruits cDC1 to promote antitumor immunity and facilitate checkpoint immunotherapy to non-small cell lung cancer.

First Author  Zhang M Year  2020
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  6119
PubMed ID  33257678 Mgi Jnum  J:299823
Mgi Id  MGI:6490709 Doi  10.1038/s41467-020-19973-6
Citation  Zhang M, et al. (2020) CCL7 recruits cDC1 to promote antitumor immunity and facilitate checkpoint immunotherapy to non-small cell lung cancer. Nat Commun 11(1):6119
abstractText  The efficacy of checkpoint immunotherapy to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) largely depends on the tumor microenvironment (TME). Here, we demonstrate that CCL7 facilitates anti-PD-1 therapy for the Kras(LSL-G12D/+)Tp53(fl/fl) (KP) and the Kras(LSL-G12D/+)Lkb1(fl/fl) (KL) NSCLC mouse models by recruiting conventional DC 1 (cDC1) into the TME to promote T cell expansion. CCL7 exhibits high expression in NSCLC tumor tissues and is positively correlated with the infiltration of cDC1 in the TME and the overall survival of NSCLC patients. CCL7 deficiency impairs the infiltration of cDC1 in the TME and the subsequent expansion of CD8(+) and CD4(+) T cells in bronchial draining lymph nodes and TME, thereby promoting tumor development in the KP mouse model. Administration of CCL7 into lungs alone or in combination with anti-PD-1 significantly inhibits tumor development and prolongs the survival of KP and KL mice. These findings suggest that CCL7 potentially serves as a biomarker and adjuvant for checkpoint immunotherapy of NSCLC.
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