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Publication : Identification of voltage-gated K(+) channel beta 2 (Kvβ2) subunit as a novel interaction partner of the pain transducer Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 channel (TRPV1).

First Author  Bavassano C Year  2013
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1833
Issue  12 Pages  3166-3175
PubMed ID  24036102 Mgi Jnum  J:204072
Mgi Id  MGI:5529556 Doi  10.1016/j.bbamcr.2013.09.001
Citation  Bavassano C, et al. (2013) Identification of voltage-gated K(+) channel beta 2 (Kvbeta2) subunit as a novel interaction partner of the pain transducer Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 channel (TRPV1). Biochim Biophys Acta 1833(12):3166-75
abstractText  The Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1, vanilloid receptor 1) ion channel plays a key role in the perception of thermal and inflammatory pain, however, its molecular environment in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) is largely unexplored. Utilizing a panel of sequence-directed antibodies against TRPV1 protein and mouse DRG membranes, the channel complex from mouse DRG was detergent-solubilized, isolated by immunoprecipitation and subsequently analyzed by mass spectrometry. A number of potential TRPV1 interaction partners were identified, among them cytoskeletal proteins, signal transduction molecules, and established ion channel subunits. Based on stringent specificity criteria, the voltage-gated K(+) channel beta 2 subunit (Kvbeta2), an accessory subunit of voltage-gated K(+) channels, was identified of being associated with native TRPV1 channels. Reverse co-immunoprecipitation and antibody co-staining experiments confirmed TRPV1/Kvbeta2 association. Biotinylation assays in the presence of Kvbeta2 demonstrated increased cell surface expression levels of TRPV1, while patch-clamp experiments resulted in a significant increase of TRPV1 sensitivity to capsaicin. Our work shows, for the first time, the association of a Kvbeta subunit with TRPV1 channels, and suggests that such interaction may play a role in TRPV1 channel trafficking to the plasma membrane.
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