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Publication : TRPV1 Regulates Stress Responses through HDAC2.

First Author  Wang SE Year  2017
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  19
Issue  2 Pages  401-412
PubMed ID  28402861 Mgi Jnum  J:250764
Mgi Id  MGI:6103215 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.050
Citation  Wang SE, et al. (2017) TRPV1 Regulates Stress Responses through HDAC2. Cell Rep 19(2):401-412
abstractText  Stress causes changes in neurotransmission in the brain, thereby influencing stress-induced behaviors. However, it is unclear how neurotransmission systems orchestrate stress responses at the molecular and cellular levels. Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), a non-selective cation channel involved mainly in pain sensation, affects mood and neuroplasticity in the brain, where its role is poorly understood. Here, we show that Trpv1-deficient (Trpv1(-/-)) mice are more stress resilient than control mice after chronic unpredictable stress. We also found that glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-mediated histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC) 2 expression and activity are reduced in the Trpv1(-/-) mice and that HDAC2-regulated, cell-cycle- and neuroplasticity-related molecules are altered. Hippocampal knockdown of TRPV1 had similar effects, and its behavioral effects were blocked by HDAC2 overexpression. Collectively, our findings indicate that HDAC2 is a molecular link between TRPV1 activity and stress responses.
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