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Publication : Indian hedgehog signaling regulates proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes and is essential for bone formation.

First Author  St-Jacques B Year  1999
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  13
Issue  16 Pages  2072-86
PubMed ID  10465785 Mgi Jnum  J:57297
Mgi Id  MGI:1344187 Doi  10.1101/gad.13.16.2072
Citation  St-Jacques B, et al. (1999) Indian hedgehog signaling regulates proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes and is essential for bone formation [published erratum appears in Genes Dev 1999 Oct 1;13(19):2617]. Genes Dev 13(16):2072-86
abstractText  The mechanisms that control cell proliferation and cell differentiation during morphogenesis of the endochondral skeleton of vertebrates are poorly understood. Indian hedgehog (Ihh) signaling from prehypertrophic chondrocytes has been implicated in the control of chondrocyte maturation by way of feedback control of a second secreted factor parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) at the articular surfaces. Analysis of an Ihh null mutant suggests a more extensive role for Ihh in skeletal development. Mutants display markedly reduced chondrocyte proliferation, maturation of chondrocytes at inappropriate position, and a failure of osteoblast development in endochondral bones. Together, the results suggest a model in which Ihh coordinates diverse aspects of skeletal morphogenesis through PTHrP-dependent and independent processes.
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