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Publication : Matrix Gla protein regulates differentiation of endothelial cells derived from mouse embryonic stem cells.

First Author  Yao J Year  2016
Journal  Angiogenesis Volume  19
Issue  1 Pages  1-7
PubMed ID  26364300 Mgi Jnum  J:306348
Mgi Id  MGI:6708332 Doi  10.1007/s10456-015-9484-3
Citation  Yao J, et al. (2016) Matrix Gla protein regulates differentiation of endothelial cells derived from mouse embryonic stem cells. Angiogenesis 19(1):1-7
abstractText  Matrix Gla protein (MGP) is an antagonist of bone morphogenetic proteins and expressed in vascular endothelial cells. Lack of MGP causes vascular abnormalities in multiple organs in mice. The objective of this study is to define the role of MGP in early endothelial differentiation. We find that expression of endothelial markers is highly induced in Mgp null organs, which, in wild type, contain high MGP expression. Furthermore, Mgp null embryonic stem cells express higher levels of endothelial markers than wild-type controls and an abnormal temporal pattern of expression. We also find that the Mgp-deficient endothelial cells adopt characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells. We conclude that loss of MGP causes dysregulation of early endothelial differentiation.
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