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Publication : Chronic Pharmacological mGluR5 Inhibition Prevents Cognitive Impairment and Reduces Pathogenesis in an Alzheimer Disease Mouse Model.

First Author  Hamilton A Year  2016
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  15
Issue  9 Pages  1859-65
PubMed ID  27210751 Mgi Jnum  J:235961
Mgi Id  MGI:5804056 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.04.077
Citation  Hamilton A, et al. (2016) Chronic Pharmacological mGluR5 Inhibition Prevents Cognitive Impairment and Reduces Pathogenesis in an Alzheimer Disease Mouse Model. Cell Rep 15(9):1859-65
abstractText  Beta-amyloid (Abeta) oligomers contribute to the pathophysiology of Alzheimer disease (AD), and metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) has been shown to act as a receptor for both Abeta oligomers and cellular prion proteins. Furthermore, the genetic deletion of mGluR5 in an APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 mouse model of AD improves cognitive function and reduces Abeta plaques and Abeta oligomer concentrations. Here, we show that chronic administration of the orally bioavailable mGluR5-selective negative allosteric modulator CTEP, which is similar in structure, potency, and selectivity to Basimglurant (RO4917523), which is currently in phase II clinical development for major depressive disorder and fragile X syndrome, reverses cognitive decline in APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 mice and reduces Abeta plaque deposition and soluble Abeta oligomer concentrations in both APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 and 3xTg-AD male mice. These findings suggest that CTEP or its analogue Basimglutant might potentially be an effective therapeutic for the treatment of AD patients.
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