First Author | Ray JP | Year | 2014 |
Journal | Immunity | Volume | 40 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 367-77 |
PubMed ID | 24631156 | Mgi Jnum | J:210324 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5570494 | Doi | 10.1016/j.immuni.2014.02.005 |
Citation | Ray JP, et al. (2014) Transcription factor STAT3 and type I interferons are corepressive insulators for differentiation of follicular helper and T helper 1 cells. Immunity 40(3):367-77 |
abstractText | Follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are required for the establishment of T-dependent B cell memory and high affinity antibody-secreting cells. We have revealed herein opposing roles for signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and type I interferon (IFN) signaling in the differentiation of Tfh cells following viral infection. STAT3-deficient CD4(+) T cells had a profound defect in Tfh cell differentiation, accompanied by decreased germinal center (GC) B cells and antigen-specific antibody production during acute infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. STAT3-deficient Tfh cells had strikingly increased expression of a number of IFN-inducible genes, in addition to enhanced T-bet synthesis, thus adopting a T helper 1 (Th1) cell-like effector phenotype. Conversely, IFN-alphabeta receptor blockade restored Tfh and GC B cell phenotypes in mice containing STAT3-deficient CD4(+) T cells. These data suggest mutually repressive roles for STAT3 and type I IFN signaling pathways in the differentiation of Tfh cells following viral infection. |