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Publication : The histone H2B ubiquitination regulator Wac is essential for plasma cell differentiation.

First Author  Li Y Year  2023
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  597
Issue  13 Pages  1748-1760
PubMed ID  37171241 Mgi Jnum  J:345327
Mgi Id  MGI:7568848 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.14633
Citation  Li Y, et al. (2023) The histone H2B ubiquitination regulator Wac is essential for plasma cell differentiation. FEBS Lett 597(13):1748-1760
abstractText  Naive B cells become activated and differentiate into antibody-secreting plasma cells (PCs) when encountering antigens. Here, we reveal that the WW domain-containing adapter protein with coiled-coil (Wac), which is important for histone H2B ubiquitination (ubH2B), is essential for PC differentiation. We demonstrate that B cell-specific Wac knockout mice have severely compromised T cell-dependent and -independent antibody responses. PC differentiation is drastically compromised despite undisturbed germinal center B cell response in the mutant mice. We also observe a significant reduction in global ubH2B in Wac-deficient B cells, which is correlated with downregulated expression of some genes critical for cell metabolism. Thus, our findings demonstrate an essential role of Wac-mediated ubH2B in PC differentiation and shed light on the epigenetic mechanisms underlying this process.
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