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Publication : Essential role for the transcription factor Bhlhe41 in regulating the development, self-renewal and BCR repertoire of B-1a cells.

First Author  Kreslavsky T Year  2017
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  18
Issue  4 Pages  442-455
PubMed ID  28250425 Mgi Jnum  J:258170
Mgi Id  MGI:6142088 Doi  10.1038/ni.3694
Citation  Kreslavsky T, et al. (2017) Essential role for the transcription factor Bhlhe41 in regulating the development, self-renewal and BCR repertoire of B-1a cells. Nat Immunol 18(4):442-455
abstractText  Innate-like B-1a cells provide a first line of defense against pathogens, yet little is known about their transcriptional control. Here we identified an essential role for the transcription factor Bhlhe41, with a lesser contribution by Bhlhe40, in controlling B-1a cell differentiation. Bhlhe41(-/-)Bhlhe40(-/-) B-1a cells were present at much lower abundance than were their wild-type counterparts. Mutant B-1a cells exhibited an abnormal cell-surface phenotype and altered B cell receptor (BCR) repertoire exemplified by loss of the phosphatidylcholine-specific VH12Vkappa4 BCR. Expression of a pre-rearranged VH12Vkappa4 BCR failed to ''rescue'' the mutant phenotype and revealed enhanced proliferation accompanied by increased cell death. Bhlhe41 directly repressed the expression of cell-cycle regulators and inhibitors of BCR signaling while enabling pro-survival cytokine signaling. Thus, Bhlhe41 controls the development, BCR repertoire and self-renewal of B-1a cells.
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