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Publication : NIK overexpression amplifies, whereas ablation of its TRAF3-binding domain replaces BAFF:BAFF-R-mediated survival signals in B cells.

First Author  Sasaki Y Year  2008
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  105
Issue  31 Pages  10883-8
PubMed ID  18663224 Mgi Jnum  J:139293
Mgi Id  MGI:3807718 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0805186105
Citation  Sasaki Y, et al. (2008) NIK overexpression amplifies, whereas ablation of its TRAF3-binding domain replaces BAFF:BAFF-R-mediated survival signals in B cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(31):10883-8
abstractText  BAFF-R-dependent activation of the alternative NF-kappaB pathway plays an essential role in mature B cell survival. Mutations leading to overexpression of NIK and deletion of the TRAF3 gene are implicated in human multiple myeloma. We show that overexpression of NIK in mouse B lymphocytes amplifies alternative NF-kappaB activation and peripheral B cell numbers in a BAFF-R-dependent manner, whereas uncoupling NIK from TRAF3-mediated control causes maximal p100 processing and dramatic hyperplasia of BAFF-R-independent B cells. NIK controls alternative NF-kappaB signaling by increasing the protein levels of its negative regulator TRAF3 in a dose-dependent fashion. This mechanism keeps NIK protein levels below detection even when they cause B cell hyperplasia, so that contributions of NIK to B cell pathologies can easily be overlooked.
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