First Author | Zerrahn J | Year | 1999 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 96 |
Issue | 20 | Pages | 11470-5 |
PubMed ID | 10500200 | Mgi Jnum | J:57974 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1346260 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.96.20.11470 |
Citation | Zerrahn J, et al. (1999) Class I MHC molecules on hematopoietic cells can support intrathymic positive selection of T cell receptor transgenic T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96(20):11470-5 |
abstractText | The identity of cells that mediate positive selection of CD8(+) T cells was investigated in two T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic systems. Irradiated beta(2)-microglobulin mutant mice or mice with mutations in both the K(b) and D(b) genes were repopulated with fetal liver cells from class I(+) TCR transgenic mice. In the case of the 2C TCR, mature transgene-expressing CD8(+) T cells appeared in the thymuses of the chimeras and in larger numbers in the peripheral lymphoid organs. These CD8(+) T cells were functional, exhibited a naive, resting phenotype, and were mostly thymus-dependent. Their development depended on donor cell class I expression. These results establish that thymic hematopoietic cells can direct positive selection of CD8(+) T cells expressing a conventional TCR. In contrast, no significant development of HY (male antigen)-TCR(+) CD8(+) T cells was observed in class I(+) into class I-deficient chimeras. These data suggest that successful positive selection directed by hematopoietic cells depends on specific properties of the TCR or its thymic ligands. The possibility that hematopoietic cell-induced, positive selection occurs only with TCRs that exhibit relatively high avidity interactions with selecting ligands in the thymus is discussed. |