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Publication : Phox2a Defines a Developmental Origin of the Anterolateral System in Mice and Humans.

First Author  Roome RB Year  2020
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  33
Issue  8 Pages  108425
PubMed ID  33238113 Mgi Jnum  J:298882
Mgi Id  MGI:6488819 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108425
Citation  Roome RB, et al. (2020) Phox2a Defines a Developmental Origin of the Anterolateral System in Mice and Humans. Cell Rep 33(8):108425
abstractText  Anterolateral system neurons relay pain, itch, and temperature information from the spinal cord to pain-related brain regions, but the differentiation of these neurons and their specific contribution to pain perception remain poorly defined. Here, we show that most mouse spinal neurons that embryonically express the autonomic-system-associated Paired-like homeobox 2A (Phox2a) transcription factor innervate nociceptive brain targets, including the parabrachial nucleus and the thalamus. We define the Phox2a anterolateral system neuron birth order, migration, and differentiation and uncover an essential role for Phox2a in the development of relay of nociceptive signals from the spinal cord to the brain. Finally, we also demonstrate that the molecular identity of Phox2a neurons is conserved in the human fetal spinal cord, arguing that the developmental expression of Phox2a is a prominent feature of anterolateral system neurons.
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