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Publication : Attenuation of AMPA receptor activity improves motor skills in a mouse model of juvenile Batten disease.

First Author  Kovács AD Year  2008
Journal  Exp Neurol Volume  209
Issue  1 Pages  288-91
PubMed ID  17963751 Mgi Jnum  J:141465
Mgi Id  MGI:3818363 Doi  10.1016/j.expneurol.2007.09.012
Citation  Kovacs AD, et al. (2008) Attenuation of AMPA receptor activity improves motor skills in a mouse model of juvenile Batten disease. Exp Neurol 209(1):288-91
abstractText  Juvenile Batten disease, caused by mutations in the CLN3 gene, is a fatal, incurable neurodegenerative disorder in children. The Cln3-loss-of-function (Cln3(Deltaex1-6)) mouse model of the disease exhibits many characteristic pathological features of the human disorder including a deficit in motor skills. Our recent findings [Kovacs, A.D., Weimer, J.M., Pearce, D.A., 2006. Selectively increased sensitivity of cerebellar granule cells to AMPA receptor-mediated excitotoxicity in a mouse model of Batten disease. Neurobiol. Dis. 22, 575-585] suggested that the neurological deficit in the Cln3(Deltaex1-6) mouse model of the disease might result from an abnormally increased AMPA receptor activity in the cerebellum. Therefore, we tested if administration of low doses of an AMPA receptor antagonist, that attenuate AMPA receptor function but avoid a toxic, complete blockade of the receptor, have beneficial effects in Cln3(Deltaex1-6) mice. Here we show that attenuation of AMPA receptor activity by a single intraperitoneal injection of the non-competitive AMPA antagonist, EGIS-8332 (1 mg/kg), significantly improves the motor skills of Cln3(Deltaex1-6) mice. Our results provide a new, promising therapeutic approach for juvenile Batten disease.
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