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Publication : The Transcription Factor PLZF Is Necessary for the Development and Function of Mouse Basophils.

First Author  Zhang S Year  2019
Journal  J Immunol Volume  203
Issue  5 Pages  1230-1241
PubMed ID  31366712 Mgi Jnum  J:278695
Mgi Id  MGI:6357794 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1900068
Citation  Zhang S, et al. (2019) The Transcription Factor PLZF Is Necessary for the Development and Function of Mouse Basophils. J Immunol 203(5):1230-1241
abstractText  Basophils are innate immune cells associated with type 2 immunity, allergic reactions, and host defense against parasite infections. In this study, we show that the transcription factor PLZF, which is known for its essential role in the function and development of several innate lymphocyte subsets, is also important for the myeloid-derived basophil lineage. PLZF-deficient mice had decreased numbers of basophil progenitors in the bone marrow and mature basophils in multiple peripheral tissues. Functionally, PLZF-deficient basophils were less responsive to IgE activation and produced reduced amounts of IL-4. The altered function of basophils resulted in a blunted Th2 T cell response to a protein allergen. Additionally, PLZF-deficient basophils had reduced expression of the IL-18 receptor, which impacted migration to lungs. PLZF, therefore, is a major player in controlling type 2 immune responses mediated not only by innate lymphocytes but also by myeloid-derived cells.
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