First Author | Hayakawa T | Year | 2017 |
Journal | Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 93-99 |
PubMed ID | 29681594 | Mgi Jnum | J:273944 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6282962 | Doi | 10.2535/ofaj.94.93 |
Citation | Hayakawa T, et al. (2017) Postnatal changes of interleukin-18 receptor immunoreactivity in neurons of the retrosplenial cortex in wild-type and interleukin-18 knock out mice. Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn 94(3):93-99 |
abstractText | Interleukin-18 (IL-18), which is involved in the inflammatory response, is also found in the cerebral cortex. IL-18 receptor-immunoreactive (IL-18R-ir) neurons are present in layer V of the retrosplenial cortex (RSC). In the adult IL-18 knock out (KO) mice, no IL-18R-ir neurons but many degenerated neurons are present in layer V of the RSC, suggesting that any changes in the neurons of layer V have occurred during postnatal development. We examined changes of IL-18R expression during postnatal development. In the wild-type mice, many IL-18R-ir neurons were present in layers II, III and VI of the RSC in 2-week-old mice, whereas they were sparsely observed in only layer III in 3-week-old mice. No IL-18R-ir neurons were present in 4- and 5-week-old mice. In older than 6-week-old mice, many IL-18R-ir neurons were present in layers V and VI. The IL-18KO mice showed IL-18R-ir neurons in layers II, III and VI at 2-weeks-old, and a few in layer III at 3-week-old mice, similar to that in the wild-type mice. No IL-18R-ir neurons were found in mice older than 4 weeks of age. Thus, IL-18 or IL-18R seem to be involved in the construction of neural circuits corresponding to events after 3-weeks of age. |