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Publication : Tenascin-C expressing touch dome keratinocytes exhibit characteristics of all epidermal lineages.

First Author  Nguyen MB Year  2024
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  10
Issue  3 Pages  eadi5791
PubMed ID  38241368 Mgi Jnum  J:352050
Mgi Id  MGI:7575272 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.adi5791
Citation  Nguyen MB, et al. (2024) Tenascin-C expressing touch dome keratinocytes exhibit characteristics of all epidermal lineages. Sci Adv 10(3):eadi5791
abstractText  The touch dome (TD) keratinocytes are specialized epidermal cells that intimately associate with the light touch sensing Merkel cells (MCs). The TD keratinocytes function as a niche for the MCs and can induce de novo hair follicles upon stimulation; however, how the TD keratinocytes are maintained during homeostasis remains unclear. scRNA-seq identified a specific TD keratinocyte marker, Tenascin-C (TNC). Lineage tracing of Tnc-expressing TD keratinocytes revealed that these cells maintain themselves as an autonomous epidermal compartment and give rise to MCs upon injury. Molecular characterization uncovered that, while the transcriptional and chromatin landscape of the TD keratinocytes is remarkably similar to that of the interfollicular epidermal keratinocytes, it also shares certain molecular signatures with the hair follicle keratinocytes. Our study highlights that the TD keratinocytes in the adult skin have molecular characteristics of keratinocytes of diverse epidermal lineages.
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