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Publication : Myeloid-derived growth factor alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease alleviates in a manner involving IKKβ/NF-κB signaling.

First Author  Ding Y Year  2023
Journal  Cell Death Dis Volume  14
Issue  6 Pages  376
PubMed ID  37365185 Mgi Jnum  J:337432
Mgi Id  MGI:7494586 Doi  10.1038/s41419-023-05904-y
Citation  Ding Y, et al. (2023) Myeloid-derived growth factor alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease alleviates in a manner involving IKKbeta/NF-kappaB signaling. Cell Death Dis 14(6):376
abstractText  Whether bone marrow modulates systemic metabolism remains unknown. Our recent study suggested that myeloid-derived growth factor (MYDGF) improves insulin resistance. Here, we found that myeloid cell-specific MYDGF deficiency aggravated hepatic inflammation, lipogenesis, and steatosis, and show that myeloid cell-derived MYDGF restoration alleviated hepatic inflammation, lipogenesis, and steatosis. Additionally, recombinant MYDGF attenuated inflammation, lipogenesis, and fat deposition in primary mouse hepatocytes (PMHs). Importantly, inhibitor kappa B kinase beta/nuclear factor-kappa B (IKKbeta/NF-kappaB) signaling is involved in protection of MYDGF on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). These data revealed that myeloid cell-derived MYDGF alleviates NAFLD and inflammation in a manner involving IKKbeta/NF-kappaB signaling, and serves as a factor involved in the crosstalk between the liver and bone marrow that regulates liver fat metabolism. Bone marrow functions as an endocrine organ and serves as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic disorders.
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