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Publication : Conditional ablation of TYK2 in immunity to viral infection and tumor surveillance.

First Author  Vielnascher RM Year  2014
Journal  Transgenic Res Volume  23
Issue  3 Pages  519-29
PubMed ID  24696087 Mgi Jnum  J:215350
Mgi Id  MGI:5605144 Doi  10.1007/s11248-014-9795-y
Citation  Vielnascher RM, et al. (2014) Conditional ablation of TYK2 in immunity to viral infection and tumor surveillance. Transgenic Res 23(3):519-29
abstractText  Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) has a pivotal role in immunity to infection and tumor surveillance. It is associated with several cytokine receptor chains including type I interferon (IFN) receptor 1 (IFNAR1), interleukin- (IL-) 12 receptor beta 1 (IL-12Rb1) and IL-10R2. We have generated a mouse with a conditional Tyk2 null allele and proved integrity of the conditional Tyk2 locus. TYK2 was successfully removed by the use of ubiquitous and tissue-specific Cre-expressing mouse strains. Myeloid TYK2 was found to critically contribute to the defense against murine cytomegalovirus. Ubiquitous TYK2 ablation severely impaired tumor immunosurveillance, while deletion in myeloid, dendritic or T cells alone showed no effect. The conditional Tyk2 mouse strain will be instrumental to further dissect TYK2 functions in infection, inflammation and cancer.
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