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Publication : Myeloid TAKI [corrected] acts as a negative regulator of the LPS response and mediates resistance to endotoxemia.

First Author  Eftychi C Year  2012
Journal  PLoS One Volume  7
Issue  2 Pages  e31550
PubMed ID  22348103 Mgi Jnum  J:211916
Mgi Id  MGI:5576873 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0031550
Citation  Eftychi C, et al. (2012) Myeloid TAKI [corrected] acts as a negative regulator of the LPS response and mediates resistance to endotoxemia. PLoS One 7(2):e31550
abstractText  TGFbeta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1), a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase (MAP3K) family, is considered a key intermediate in a multitude of innate immune signaling pathways. Yet, the specific role of TAK1 in the myeloid compartment during inflammatory challenges has not been revealed. To address this question, we generated myeloid-specific kinase-dead TAK1 mutant mice. TAK1 deficiency in macrophages results in impaired NF-kappaB and JNK activation upon stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Moreover, TAK1-deficient macrophages and neutrophils show an enhanced inflammatory cytokine profile in response to LPS stimulation. Myeloid-specific TAK1 deficiency in mice leads to increased levels of circulating IL-1beta, TNF and reduced IL-10 after LPS challenge and sensitizes them to LPS-induced endotoxemia. These results highlight an antiinflammatory role for myeloid TAK1, which is essential for balanced innate immune responses and host survival during endotoxemia.
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