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Publication : Critical role of CD23 in allergen-induced bronchoconstriction in a murine model of allergic asthma.

First Author  Dasic G Year  1999
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  29
Issue  9 Pages  2957-67
PubMed ID  10508270 Mgi Jnum  J:57738
Mgi Id  MGI:1345600 Doi  10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199909)29:09<2957::AID-IMMU2957>3.0.CO;2-4
Citation  Dasic G, et al. (1999) Critical role of CD23 in allergen-induced bronchoconstriction in a murine model of allergic asthma. Eur J Immunol 29(9):2957-67
abstractText  CD23-deficient and anti-CD23 monoclonal antibody-treated mice were used to investigate the role of the low-affinity receptor for IgE (CD23) in allergic airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). While there were no significant differences in ovalbumin (OVA)-specific IgE titers and tissue eosinophilia, evaluation of lung function demonstrated that CD23-/- mice showed an increased AHR to methacholine (MCh) when compared to wild-type mice but were completely resistant to the OVA challenge. Anti-CD23 Fab fragment treatment of wild-type mice did not affect the MCh-induced AHR but significantly reduced the OVA-induced airway constriction. These results imply a novel role for CD23 in lung inflammation and suggest that anti-CD23 Fab fragment treatment may be of therapeutic use in allergic asthma.
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