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Publication : Dcc haploinsufficiency regulates dopamine receptor expression across postnatal lifespan.

First Author  Pokinko M Year  2017
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  346
Pages  182-189 PubMed ID  28108253
Mgi Jnum  J:243144 Mgi Id  MGI:5907774
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.01.009 Citation  Pokinko M, et al. (2017) Dcc haploinsufficiency regulates dopamine receptor expression across postnatal lifespan. Neuroscience 346:182-189
abstractText  Adolescence is a period during which the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) undergoes significant remodeling. The netrin-1 receptor, deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC), controls the extent and organization of mPFC dopamine connectivity during adolescence and in turn directs mPFC functional and structural maturation. Dcc haploinsufficiency leads to increased mPFC dopamine input, which causes improved cognitive processing and resilience to behavioral effects of stimulant drugs of abuse. Here we examine the effects of Dcc haploinsufficiency on the dynamic expression of dopamine receptors in forebrain targets of C57BL6 mice. We conducted quantitative receptor autoradiography experiments with [3H]SCH-23390 or [3H]raclopride to characterize D1 and D2 receptor expression in mPFC and striatal regions in male Dcc haploinsufficient and wild-type mice. We generated autoradiograms at early adolescence (PND21+/-1), mid-adolescence (PND35+/-2), and adulthood (PND75+/-15). C57BL6 mice exhibit overexpression and pruning of D1, but not D2, receptors in striatal regions, and a lack of dopamine receptor pruning in the mPFC. We observed age- and region-specific differences in D1 and D2 receptor density between Dcc haploinsufficient and wild-type mice. Notably, neither group shows the typical pattern of mPFC dopamine receptor pruning in adolescence, but adult haploinsufficient mice show increased D2 receptor density in the mPFC. These results show that DCC receptors contribute to the dynamic refinement of D1 and D2 receptor expression in striatal regions across adolescence. The age-dependent expression of dopamine receptor in C57BL6 mice shows marked differences from previous characterizations in rats.
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