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Publication : Vascular endothelium-targeted <i>Sirt7</i> gene therapy rejuvenates blood vessels and extends life span in a Hutchinson-Gilford progeria model.

First Author  Sun S Year  2020
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  6
Issue  8 Pages  eaay5556
PubMed ID  32128409 Mgi Jnum  J:287256
Mgi Id  MGI:6415743 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.aay5556
Citation  Sun S, et al. (2020) Vascular endothelium-targeted Sirt7 gene therapy rejuvenates blood vessels and extends life span in a Hutchinson-Gilford progeria model. Sci Adv 6(8):eaay5556
abstractText  Vascular dysfunction is a typical characteristic of aging, but its contributing roles to systemic aging and the therapeutic potential are lacking experimental evidence. Here, we generated a knock-in mouse model with the causative Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) Lmna(G609G) mutation, called progerin. The Lmna(f/f) ;TC mice with progerin expression induced by Tie2-Cre exhibit defective microvasculature and neovascularization, accelerated aging, and shortened life span. Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of murine lung endothelial cells revealed a substantial up-regulation of inflammatory response. Molecularly, progerin interacts and destabilizes deacylase Sirt7; ectopic expression of Sirt7 alleviates the inflammatory response caused by progerin in endothelial cells. Vascular endothelium-targeted Sirt7 gene therapy, driven by an ICAM2 promoter, improves neovascularization, ameliorates aging features, and extends life span in Lmna(f/f) ;TC mice. These data support endothelial dysfunction as a primary trigger of systemic aging and highlight gene therapy as a potential strategy for the clinical treatment of HGPS and age-related vascular dysfunction.
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