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Publication : Differential reduction in cardiac and liver monolysocardiolipin acyltransferase-1 and reduction in cardiac and liver tetralinoleoyl-cardiolipin in the α-subunit of trifunctional protein heterozygous knockout mice.

First Author  Mejia EM Year  2015
Journal  Biochem J Volume  471
Issue  1 Pages  123-9
PubMed ID  26251360 Mgi Jnum  J:237023
Mgi Id  MGI:5810526 Doi  10.1042/BJ20150648
Citation  Mejia EM, et al. (2015) Differential reduction in cardiac and liver monolysocardiolipin acyltransferase-1 and reduction in cardiac and liver tetralinoleoyl-cardiolipin in the alpha-subunit of trifunctional protein heterozygous knockout mice. Biochem J 471(1):123-9
abstractText  The contribution of alpha-subunit of trifunctional protein (alphaTFP) to cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) remodelling and mitochondrial supercomplex formation was examined in heart and liver mitochondria from wild-type (WT) and alphaTFP heterozygous knockout [Mtpa(+/-)] mice. Mtpa(+/-) mouse heart and liver exhibited an approximate 55% and 50% reduction in alphaTFP protein expression compared with WT respectively. Monolysocardiolipin (MLCL) acyltransferase (MLCL AT)-1 protein derived from alphaTFP was reduced by 30% in Mtpa(+/-) mouse heart but not in liver compared with WT. In vitro acylation of MLCL was significantly reduced in heart but not in liver mitochondria of Mtpa(+/-) mice compared with WT. CL mass was reduced and significant reductions in linoleate-containing CL species, in particular tetralinoleoyl-CL (L4-CL) and trilinoleoyl-CL (L3-MLCL) species, were observed in heart and liver mitochondria of Mtpa(+/-) mice compared with WT. Cardiac and liver mitochondrial supercomplex assembly and NADH dehydrogenase (complex I) activity within these supercomplexes were unaltered in both Mtpa(+/-) mouse heart and Mtpa(+/-) mouse liver compared with WT. The results indicate that alphaTFP may modulate CL molecular species composition in murine heart and liver. In addition, L4-CL might not be an essential requirement for mitochondrial supercomplex assembly.
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