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Publication : Functional equivalence and rescue among group 11 Hox gene products in vertebral patterning.

First Author  Zákány J Year  1996
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  176
Issue  2 Pages  325-8
PubMed ID  8660870 Mgi Jnum  J:33614
Mgi Id  MGI:81092 Doi  10.1006/dbio.1996.0137
Citation  Zakany J, et al. (1996) Functional equivalence and rescue among group 11 Hox gene products in vertebral patterning. Dev Biol 176(2):325-8
abstractText  Hoxa-11 and Hoxd-11 are paralogous genes required for proper development of the vertebral column, the limbs, and the urogenital system. To further explore the functional relationship between these genes, as well as the potential rescue of one function by the other, we have introduced a Hoxd-11-expressing transgene into Hoxa-11/Hoxd-11 mutant genetic backgrounds. A range of phenotypes was observed, with transgenic mice displaying as few as four lumbar vertebrae while double mutant mice had as many as eight. When transgenic, double homozygote mutant animals showed six lumbar vertebrae, instead of the eight usually observed. The phenotypic rescue of these genotypes shows that the Hoxa-11 and Hoxd-11 products are functionally equivalent and that extra doses of Hoxd-11 can rescue Hoxa-11 loss of function.
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