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Publication : CCR4 Involvement in the Expansion of T Helper Type 17 Cells in a Mouse Model of Psoriasis.

First Author  Matsuo K Year  2021
Journal  J Invest Dermatol Volume  141
Issue  8 Pages  1985-1994
PubMed ID  33662381 Mgi Jnum  J:308541
Mgi Id  MGI:6729776 Doi  10.1016/j.jid.2020.12.034
Citation  Matsuo K, et al. (2021) CCR4 Involvement in the Expansion of T Helper Type 17 Cells in a Mouse Model of Psoriasis. J Invest Dermatol 141(8):1985-1994
abstractText  Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease associated with T helper (Th)17-mediated inflammation. Because CCR4 is a major chemokine receptor expressed on Th17 cells, we investigated the role of CCR4 in a modified imiquimod-induced psoriasis model that showed enhanced skin infiltration of Th17 cells. CCR4-deficient mice had less severe skin disease than wild-type mice. Th17 cells were decreased in the skin lesions and regional lymph nodes of CCR4-deficient mice. In the regional lymph nodes of wild-type mice, CD44(+) memory Th17 cells expressing CCR4 were found to be clustered with dendritic cells expressing CCL22, a ligand for CCR4. Such dendritic cellTh17 cell clusters were significantly decreased in CCR4-deficient mice. Similar results were obtained using the IL-23induced psoriasis model. In vitro, compound 22, a CCR4 antagonist, significantly reduced the expansion of Th17 cells in the coculture of CD11c(+) dendritic cells and CD4(+) T cells separately prepared from the regional lymph nodes of wild-type mice with psoriasis. In vivo, compound 22 ameliorated the psoriasis-like skin disease in wild-type mice with significant decreases of Th17 cells in the regional lymph nodes and skin lesions. Collectively, CCR4 is likely to play a role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis through the expansion of Th17 cells.
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