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Publication : A novel nociceptor signaling pathway revealed in protein kinase C epsilon mutant mice.

First Author  Khasar SG Year  1999
Journal  Neuron Volume  24
Issue  1 Pages  253-60
PubMed ID  10677042 Mgi Jnum  J:57887
Mgi Id  MGI:1345916 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80837-5
Citation  Khasar SG, et al. (1999) A novel nociceptor signaling pathway revealed in protein kinase C epsilon mutant mice. Neuron 24(1):253-60
abstractText  There is great interest in discovering new targets for pain therapy since current methods of analgesia are often only partially successful. Although protein kinase C (PKC) enhances nociceptor function, it is not known which PKC isozymes contribute. Here, we show that epinephrine-induced mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia and acetic acid-associated hyperalgesia are markedly attenuated in PKCepsilon mutant mice, but baseline nociceptive thresholds are normal. Moreover, epinephrine-, carrageenan-, and nerve growth factor- (NGF-) induced hyperalgesia in normal rats, and epinephrine-induced enhancement of tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ current (TTX-R I(Na)) in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons, are inhibited by a PKCepsilon-selective inhibitor peptide. Our findings indicate that PKCepsilon regulates nociceptor function and suggest that PKCepsilon inhibitors could prove useful in the treatment of pain.
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