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Publication : beta-cell-specific inactivation of the mouse Ipf1/Pdx1 gene results in loss of the beta-cell phenotype and maturity onset diabetes.

First Author  Ahlgren U Year  1998
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  12
Issue  12 Pages  1763-8
PubMed ID  9637677 Mgi Jnum  J:48516
Mgi Id  MGI:1270086 Doi  10.1101/gad.12.12.1763
Citation  Ahlgren U, et al. (1998) beta-cell-specific inactivation of the mouse Ipf1/Pdx1 gene results in loss of the beta-cell phenotype and maturity onset diabetes. Genes Dev 12(12):1763-8
abstractText  To study the late beta-cell-specific function of the homeodomain protein IPF1/PDX1 we have generated mice in which the Ipf1/Pdx1 gene has been disrupted specifically in beta cells. These mice develop diabetes with age, and we show that IPF1/PDX1 is required for maintaining the beta cell identity by positively regulating insulin and islet amyloid polypeptide expression and by repressing glucagon expression. We also provide evidence that IPF1/PDX1 regulates the expression of Glut2 in a dosage- dependent manner suggesting that lowered IPF1/ PDX1 activity may contribute to the development of type II diabetes by causing impaired expression of both Glut2 and insulin.
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