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Publication : Gene expression analysis of Gata3-/- mice by using cDNA microarray technology.

First Author  Airik R Year  2005
Journal  Life Sci Volume  76
Issue  22 Pages  2559-68
PubMed ID  15769480 Mgi Jnum  J:100380
Mgi Id  MGI:3588123 Doi  10.1016/j.lfs.2004.10.054
Citation  Airik R, et al. (2005) Gene expression analysis of Gata3-/- mice by using cDNA microarray technology. Life Sci 76(22):2559-68
abstractText  Transcription factor Gata3 is implicated in the formation of autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal anomaly (HDR) syndrome. We pursued to identify the potential Gata3 target genes by profiling the gene expression pattern in E9.5 Gata3-/- mouse embryos. Altogether four independent microarray hybridizations were carried out on NIA Mouse15K cDNA arrays. We discovered two hundred and sixty one genes that are downregulated in Gata3 mutant embryos at E9.5 (with a minimal 2.0-fold change). The majority of the differentially expressed genes belong to two functional groups--genes involved in transcription regulation and cellular signaling. One of the genes discovered to be downregulated in Gata3 mutant embryos was tumor suppressor gene Disabled 2. The validity of this finding was checked by using the whole mount in situ hybridization technology. This study revealed that the sites, where Dab2 is downregulated in the mutant embryos partly overlap with the Gata3 expression domains, including the mid-embryo region, branchial arches and facio-acoustic (VII-VIII) neural crest complex. This is the first time when tumor supressor gene Dab2 is shown to be implicated in the defective phenotype of Gata3 mutant mice.
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