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Publication : FGF signaling regulates mesoderm cell fate specification and morphogenetic movement at the primitive streak.

First Author  Ciruna B Year  2001
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  1
Issue  1 Pages  37-49
PubMed ID  11703922 Mgi Jnum  J:70485
Mgi Id  MGI:2137449 Doi  10.1016/s1534-5807(01)00017-x
Citation  Ciruna B, et al. (2001) FGF signaling regulates mesoderm cell fate specification and morphogenetic movement at the primitive streak. Dev Cell 1(1):37-49
abstractText  Although FGF signaling plays an integral role in the migration and patterning of mesoderm at gastrulation, the mechanism and downstream targets of FGF activity have remained elusive. Here, we demonstrate that FGFR1 orchestrates the epithelial to mesenchymal transition and morphogenesis of mesoderm at the primitive streak by controlling Snail and E-cadherin expression. Furthermore, we show that FGFR1 functions in mesoderm cell fate specification by positively regulating Brachyury and Tbx6 expression. Finally, we provide evidence that the attenuation of Wnt3a signaling observed in Fgfr1 -/- embryos can be rescued by lowering E-cadherin levels. We propose that modulation of cytoplasmic beta-catenin levels, associated with FGF-induced downregulation of E-cadherin, provides a molecular link between FGF and Wnt signaling pathways at the streak.
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