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Publication : A mouse model for Prader-Willi syndrome imprinting-centre mutations.

First Author  Yang T Year  1998
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  19
Issue  1 Pages  25-31
PubMed ID  9590284 Mgi Jnum  J:47318
Mgi Id  MGI:1203301 Doi  10.1038/ng0598-25
Citation  Yang T, et al. (1998) A mouse model for Prader-Willi syndrome imprinting-centre mutations. Nat Genet 19(1):25-31
abstractText  Imprinting in the 15q11-q13 region involves an 'imprinting centre' (IC), mapping in part to the promoter and first exon of SNRPN. Deletion of this IC abolishes local paternally derived gene expression and results in Prader- Willi syndrome (PWS). We have created two deletion mutations in mice to understand PWS and the mechanism of this IC. Mice harbouring an intragenic deletion in Snrpn are phenotypically normal, suggesting that mutations of SNRPN are not sufficient to induce PWS. Mice with a larger deletion involving both Snrpn and the putative PWS-IC lack expression of the imprinted genes Zfp127 (mouse homologue of ZNF127) Ndn and Ipw, and manifest several phenotypes common to PWS infants. These data demonstrate that both the position of the IC and its role in the coordinate expression of genes is conserved between mouse and human, and indicate that the mouse is a suitable model system in which to investigate the molecular mechanisms of imprinting in this region of the genome.
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