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Publication : Fine mapping of colon tumor susceptibility (Scc) genes in the mouse, different from the genes known to be somatically mutated in colon cancer.

First Author  Moen CJ Year  1996
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  93
Issue  3 Pages  1082-6
PubMed ID  8577718 Mgi Jnum  J:31355
Mgi Id  MGI:78857 Doi  10.1073/pnas.93.3.1082
Citation  Moen CJ, et al. (1996) Fine mapping of colon tumor susceptibility (Scc) genes in the mouse, different from the genes known to be somatically mutated in colon cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93(3):1082-6
abstractText  The predisposition to colon cancer is multigenetically controlled in animals and probably also in humans. We have analyzed the multigenic control of susceptibility to 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced colon tumors in mice by using a set of 20 homozygous CcS/Dem recombinant congenic strains, each of which contains a different random subset of approximately 12.5% of genes from the susceptible strain STS/A and 87.5% of genes from the relatively resistant strain BALB/cHeA. Some CcS/Dem strains received the alleles from the susceptible strain STS/A at one or more of the multiple colon tumor susceptibility loci and are susceptible, whereas others are resistant. Linkage analysis shows that these susceptibility genes are different from the mouse homologs of the genes known to be somatically mutated in human colon cancer (KRAS2, TP53, DCC, MCC, APC, MSH2, and probably also MLH1). Different subsets of genes control tumor numbers and size. Two colon cancer susceptibility genes, Scc1 and Scc2, map to mouse chromosome 2. The Scc1 locus has been mapped to a narrow region of 2.4 centimorgans (90% confidence interval).
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