| First Author | Cole J | Year | 2000 |
| Journal | J Clin Invest | Volume | 106 |
| Issue | 11 | Pages | 1391-8 |
| PubMed ID | 11104792 | Mgi Jnum | J:66095 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:1927973 | Doi | 10.1172/JCI10557 |
| Citation | Cole J, et al. (2000) Lack of angiotensin II-facilitated erythropoiesis causes anemia in angiotensin-converting enzyme-deficient mice. J Clin Invest 106(11):1391-8 |
| abstractText | While nephrologists often observe reduced hematocrit associated with inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the basis for this effect is not well understood. We now report that two strains of ACE knockout mice have a normocytic anemia associated with elevated plasma erythropoietin levels. (51)Cr labeling of red cells showed that the knockout mice have a normal total blood volume but a reduced red cell mass. ACE knockout mice, which lack tissue ACE, are anemic despite having normal renal function. These mice have increased plasma levels of the peptide acetyl-SDKP, a possible stem cell suppressor. However, they also show low plasma levels of angiotensin II. Infusion of angiotensin II for 2 weeks increased hematocrit to near normal levels. These data suggest that angiotensin II facilitates erythropoiesis, a conclusion with implications for the management of chronically ill patients on inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system. |