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Publication : A Systems-Level Analysis of the Peripheral Nerve Intrinsic Axonal Growth Program.

First Author  Chandran V Year  2016
Journal  Neuron Volume  89
Issue  5 Pages  956-70
PubMed ID  26898779 Mgi Jnum  J:253247
Mgi Id  MGI:6109658 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2016.01.034
Citation  Chandran V, et al. (2016) A Systems-Level Analysis of the Peripheral Nerve Intrinsic Axonal Growth Program. Neuron 89(5):956-70
abstractText  The regenerative capacity of the injured CNS in adult mammals is severely limited, yet axons in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) regrow, albeit to a limited extent, after injury. We reasoned that coordinate regulation of gene expression in injured neurons involving multiple pathways was central to PNS regenerative capacity. To provide a framework for revealing pathways involved in PNS axon regrowth after injury, we applied a comprehensive systems biology approach, starting with gene expression profiling of dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) combined with multi-level bioinformatic analyses and experimental validation of network predictions. We used this rubric to identify a drug that accelerates DRG neurite outgrowth in vitro and optic nerve outgrowth in vivo by inducing elements of the identified network. The work provides a functional genomics foundation for understanding neural repair and proof of the power of such approaches in tackling complex problems in nervous system biology.
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