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Publication : T-cell stimuli independently sum to regulate an inherited clonal division fate.

First Author  Marchingo JM Year  2016
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  7
Pages  13540 PubMed ID  27869196
Mgi Jnum  J:243074 Mgi Id  MGI:5907566
Doi  10.1038/ncomms13540 Citation  Marchingo JM, et al. (2016) T-cell stimuli independently sum to regulate an inherited clonal division fate. Nat Commun 7:13540
abstractText  In the presence of antigen and costimulation, T cells undergo a characteristic response of expansion, cessation and contraction. Previous studies have revealed that population-level reproducibility is a consequence of multiple clones exhibiting considerable disparity in burst size, highlighting the requirement for single-cell information in understanding T-cell fate regulation. Here we show that individual T-cell clones resulting from controlled stimulation in vitro are strongly lineage imprinted with highly correlated expansion fates. Progeny from clonal families cease dividing in the same or adjacent generations, with inter-clonal variation producing burst-size diversity. The effects of costimulatory signals on individual clones sum together with stochastic independence; therefore, the net effect across multiple clones produces consistent, but heterogeneous population responses. These data demonstrate that substantial clonal heterogeneity arises through differences in experience of clonal progenitors, either through stochastic antigen interaction or by differences in initial receptor sensitivities.
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