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Publication : Studying Epstein-Barr virus pathologies and immune surveillance by reconstructing EBV infection in mice.

First Author  Yasuda T Year  2013
Journal  Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol Volume  78
Pages  259-63 PubMed ID  24241423
Mgi Jnum  J:217520 Mgi Id  MGI:5614315
Doi  10.1101/sqb.2013.78.020222 Citation  Yasuda T, et al. (2013) Studying Epstein-Barr virus pathologies and immune surveillance by reconstructing EBV infection in mice. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 78:259-63
abstractText  Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a gamma herpes virus endemic in humans and transforming human B lymphocytes. It causes a variety of human pathologies ranging from infectious mononucleosis upon acute infection to EBV-driven B-cell lymphomas. In humans, EBV-infected cells are under powerful immune surveillance by T and NK cells. If this immune surveillance is compromised as in immunosuppressed (AIDS- or posttransplantation) patients, the virus can spread from rare, EBV-containing cells and cause life-threatening pathologies. We have found that EBV immune surveillance and lymphomagenesis can be modeled in mice by targeted expression of key EBV proteins in the B-cell lineage. As EBV does not infect mouse B cells and mice have thus not coevolved with the virus, EBV exploits basic modes of the host immune response to optimize its coexistence with the host.
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