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Publication : Reduced cGMP signaling activates NF-kappaB in hypertrophied hearts of mice lacking natriuretic peptide receptor-A.

First Author  Vellaichamy E Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  327
Issue  1 Pages  106-11
PubMed ID  15629436 Mgi Jnum  J:95354
Mgi Id  MGI:3525898 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.153
Citation  Vellaichamy E, et al. (2005) Reduced cGMP signaling activates NF-kappaB in hypertrophied hearts of mice lacking natriuretic peptide receptor-A. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 327(1):106-11
abstractText  Mice lacking natriuretic peptide receptor-A (NPRA) develop progressive cardiac hypertrophy and congestive heart failure. However, the mechanisms responsible for cardiac hypertrophic growth in the absence of NPRA signaling are not yet known. We sought to determine the activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in Npr1 (coding for NPRA) gene-knockout (Npr1(-/-)) mice exhibiting cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis. NF-kappaB binding activity was 4-fold greater in the nuclear extract of Npr1(-/-) mutant mice hearts as compared with wild-type (Npr1(+/+)) mice hearts. In parallel, inhibitory kappaB kinase-beta activity and IkappaB-alpha protein phosphorylation were also increased 3- and 4-fold, respectively, in hypertrophied hearts of mutant mice. cGMP levels were significantly reduced 5-fold in plasma and 10-fold in ventricular tissues of mutant mice hearts relative to wild-type controls. The present findings provide direct evidence that ablation of NPRA/cGMP signaling activates NF-kappaB binding activity associated with hypertrophic growth of mutant mice hearts.
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