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Publication : Cutting edge: CD4+ T cell help can be essential for primary CD8+ T cell responses in vivo.

First Author  Wang JC Year  2003
Journal  J Immunol Volume  171
Issue  12 Pages  6339-43
PubMed ID  14662830 Mgi Jnum  J:118459
Mgi Id  MGI:3699641 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.171.12.6339
Citation  Wang JC, et al. (2003) Cutting edge: CD4+ T cell help can be essential for primary CD8+ T cell responses in vivo. J Immunol 171(12):6339-43
abstractText  Recent studies have shown that CD4(+) T cell help is required for the generation of memory CD8(+) T cells that can proliferate and differentiate into effector cells on Ag restimulation. The importance of help for primary CD8(+) T cell responses remains controversial. It has been suggested that help is not required for the initial proliferation and differentiation of CD8(+) T cells in vivo and that classical models of helper-dependent responses describe impaired secondary responses to Ag in vitro. We have measured primary CD8(+) T cell responses to peptide-pulsed dendritic cells in mice by cytokine ELISPOT and tetramer staining. No responses were detected in the absence of help, either when normal dendritic cells were injected into MHC II-deficient mice or when MHC II-deficient dendritic cells were injected into normal mice. Thus, the primary in vivo CD8(+) T cell response depends absolutely on help from CD4(+) T cells in our experimental system.
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