| First Author | Wang JC | Year | 2003 |
| Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 171 |
| Issue | 12 | Pages | 6339-43 |
| PubMed ID | 14662830 | Mgi Jnum | J:118459 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:3699641 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.171.12.6339 |
| Citation | Wang JC, et al. (2003) Cutting edge: CD4+ T cell help can be essential for primary CD8+ T cell responses in vivo. J Immunol 171(12):6339-43 |
| abstractText | Recent studies have shown that CD4(+) T cell help is required for the generation of memory CD8(+) T cells that can proliferate and differentiate into effector cells on Ag restimulation. The importance of help for primary CD8(+) T cell responses remains controversial. It has been suggested that help is not required for the initial proliferation and differentiation of CD8(+) T cells in vivo and that classical models of helper-dependent responses describe impaired secondary responses to Ag in vitro. We have measured primary CD8(+) T cell responses to peptide-pulsed dendritic cells in mice by cytokine ELISPOT and tetramer staining. No responses were detected in the absence of help, either when normal dendritic cells were injected into MHC II-deficient mice or when MHC II-deficient dendritic cells were injected into normal mice. Thus, the primary in vivo CD8(+) T cell response depends absolutely on help from CD4(+) T cells in our experimental system. |