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Publication : Bloom syndrome patients and mice display accelerated epigenetic aging.

First Author  Lee J Year  2023
Journal  Aging Cell Volume  22
Issue  10 Pages  e13964
PubMed ID  37594403 Mgi Jnum  J:349154
Mgi Id  MGI:7645983 Doi  10.1111/acel.13964
Citation  Lee J, et al. (2023) Bloom syndrome patients and mice display accelerated epigenetic aging. Aging Cell 22(10):e13964
abstractText  Bloom syndrome (BSyn) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the BLM gene, which is involved in genome stability. Patients with BSyn present with poor growth, sun sensitivity, mild immunodeficiency, diabetes, and increased risk of cancer, most commonly leukemias. Interestingly, patients with BSyn do not have other signs of premature aging such as early, progressive hair loss and cataracts. We set out to determine epigenetic age in BSyn, which can be a better predictor of health and disease over chronological age. Our results show for the first time that patients with BSyn have evidence of accelerated epigenetic aging across several measures in blood lymphocytes, as compared to carriers. Additionally, homozygous Blm mice exhibit accelerated methylation age in multiple tissues, including brain, blood, kidney, heart, and skin, according to the brain methylation clock. Overall, we find that Bloom syndrome is associated with accelerated epigenetic aging effects in multiple tissues and more generally a strong effect on CpG methylation levels.
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