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Publication : Ikaros integrates endocrine and immune system development.

First Author  Ezzat S Year  2005
Journal  J Clin Invest Volume  115
Issue  4 Pages  1021-9
PubMed ID  15841184 Mgi Jnum  J:97402
Mgi Id  MGI:3575374 Doi  10.1172/JCI22486
Citation  Ezzat S, et al. (2005) Ikaros integrates endocrine and immune system development. J Clin Invest 115(4):1021-1029
abstractText  Ikaros transcription factors are essential regulators of lymphopoiesis and the development of the immune system. We now show that Ikaros is expressed in hormone-producing pituitary corticomelanotroph cells, where it binds the proopiomelanocortin promoter and regulates endogenous gene expression. Loss of Ikaros in vivo results in contraction of the pituitary corticomelanotroph population, reduced circulating adrenocorticotrophic hormone levels, and adrenal glucocorticoid insufficiency. While hemopoietic reconstitution failed to correct this hormonal deficit, the phenotype of reduced body weight and diminished survival was rescued by systemic glucocorticoid-hormone administration. Given the established immunomodulatory properties of glucocorticoid hormones, these findings reveal a novel role for Ikaros in orchestrating immune-endocrine development and function.
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