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Publication : Increased insulin concentrations and glucose storage in neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor-deficient mice.

First Author  Burcelin R Year  2001
Journal  Peptides Volume  22
Issue  3 Pages  421-7
PubMed ID  11287097 Mgi Jnum  J:102554
Mgi Id  MGI:3607753 Doi  10.1016/s0196-9781(01)00357-6
Citation  Burcelin R, et al. (2001) Increased insulin concentrations and glucose storage in neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor-deficient mice. Peptides 22(3):421-7
abstractText  Mice lacking NPY Y1 receptors develop obesity without hyperphagia indicating increased energy storage and/or decreased energy expenditure. Then, we investigated glucose utilization in these animals at the onset of obesity. Fasted NPY Y1 knockouts showed hyperinsulinemia associated with increased whole body and adipose tissue glucose utilization and glycogen synthesis but normal glycolysis. Since leptin modulates NPY actions, we studied whether the lack of NPY Y1 receptor affected leptin-mediated regulation of glucose metabolism. Leptin infusion normalized hyperinsulinemia and glucose turnover. These results suggest a possible mechanism for the development of obesity without hyperphagia via dysfunction in regulatory loops involving NPY, leptin and insulin.
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