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Publication : Disrupted tonotopy of the auditory cortex in mice lacking M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

First Author  Zhang Y Year  2005
Journal  Hear Res Volume  201
Issue  1-2 Pages  145-55
PubMed ID  15721569 Mgi Jnum  J:96239
Mgi Id  MGI:3529740 Doi  10.1016/j.heares.2004.10.003
Citation  Zhang Y, et al. (2005) Disrupted tonotopy of the auditory cortex in mice lacking M(1) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Hear Res 201(1-2):145-55
abstractText  Sensory cortices have multiple and distinct functional maps that systematically represent environmental information. Development of these maps is precisely controlled by a number of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Cortical cholinergic regulation is a crucial factor for normal cortical morphogenesis. In this study, we test the role of the M(1) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, the main muscarinic receptor subtype in the neocortex in the development of tonotopic maps in the auditory cortex. Mice lacking M(1) receptors have normal hearing sensitivity but exhibit disrupted tonotopic organization and frequency tuning in the auditory cortex. In contrast, tonotopic organization and frequency tuning remain normal in the auditory midbrain. In addition, cortical layer IV neurons of M(1) mutants exhibit significantly shorter or sparser dendrites compared to neurons of wildtype mice. In summary, our data suggest that the M(1) receptor appears to be critical for the refinement or normal maturation of cortical tonotopy that is guided by thalamocortical inputs during early development.
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