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Publication : Retinogeniculate axons undergo eye-specific segregation in the absence of eye-specific layers.

First Author  Muir-Robinson G Year  2002
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  22
Issue  13 Pages  5259-64
PubMed ID  12097474 Mgi Jnum  J:124529
Mgi Id  MGI:3721829 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-13-05259.2002
Citation  Muir-Robinson G, et al. (2002) Retinogeniculate axons undergo eye-specific segregation in the absence of eye-specific layers. J Neurosci 22(13):5259-64
abstractText  Spontaneous retinal activity mediated by cholinergic transmission regulates the segregation of retinal ganglion cell axons in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus into eye-specific layers. The details of how the layers form are unknown. Mice lacking the beta2 subunit of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor lack ACh-mediated waves and as a result, do not form eye-specific layers at any stage of development. However, during the second postnatal week, beta2-/- mice have glutamate-mediated waves. Here we show that after the first postnatal week, even in the absence of layers, retinothalamic axons segregate into an unlayered, patchy distribution of eye-specific regions. These results indicate that spontaneous neural activity may independently regulate eye-specific segregation and the formation of layers at the developing retinothalamic projection.
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