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Publication : Structural plasticity underlies experience-dependent functional plasticity of cortical circuits.

First Author  Wilbrecht L Year  2010
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  30
Issue  14 Pages  4927-32
PubMed ID  20371813 Mgi Jnum  J:165065
Mgi Id  MGI:4836134 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6403-09.2010
Citation  Wilbrecht L, et al. (2010) Structural plasticity underlies experience-dependent functional plasticity of cortical circuits. J Neurosci 30(14):4927-32
abstractText  The stabilization of new spines in the barrel cortex is enhanced after whisker trimming, but its relationship to experience-dependent plasticity is unclear. Here we show that in wild-type mice, whisker potentiation and spine stabilization are most pronounced for layer 5 neurons at the border between spared and deprived barrel columns. In homozygote alphaCaMKII-T286A mice, which lack experience-dependent potentiation of responses to spared whiskers, there is no increase in new spine stabilization at the border between barrel columns after whisker trimming. Our data provide a causal link between new spine synapses and plasticity of adult cortical circuits and suggest that alphaCaMKII autophosphorylation plays a role in the stabilization but not formation of new spines.
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