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Publication : The role of alpha-CaMKII autophosphorylation in neocortical experience-dependent plasticity.

First Author  Glazewski S Year  2000
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  3
Issue  9 Pages  911-8
PubMed ID  10966622 Mgi Jnum  J:64187
Mgi Id  MGI:1888839 Doi  10.1038/78820
Citation  Glazewski S, et al. (2000) The role of alpha-CaMKII autophosphorylation in neocortical experience-dependent plasticity. Nat Neurosci 3(9):911-8
abstractText  Calcium/calmodulin kinase type II (CaMKII) is a major postsynaptic density protein. CaMKII is postulated to act as a 'molecular switch', which, when triggered by a transient rise in calcium influx, becomes active for prolonged periods because of its ability to autophosphorylate. We studied experience-dependent plasticity in the barrel cortex of mice carrying a point mutation of the alpha-CaMKII gene (T286A), which abolishes this enzyme's ability to autophosphorylate. Plasticity was prevented in adult and adolescent mice homozygous for the mutation, but was normal in heterozygotes and wild-type littermates. These results provide evidence that the molecular switch hypothesis is valid for neocortical experience-dependent plasticity.
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