First Author | Kuziel WA | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 22 | Pages | 12053-8 |
PubMed ID | 9342361 | Mgi Jnum | J:44561 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1100445 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.94.22.12053 |
Citation | Kuziel WA, et al. (1997) Severe reduction in leukocyte adhesion and monocyte extravasation in mice deficient in CC chemokine receptor 2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(22):12053-8 |
abstractText | CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) is a prominent receptor for the monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP) group of CC chemokines. Mice generated by gene targeting to lack CCR2 exhibit normal leukocyte rolling but have a pronounced defect in MCP-l-induced leukocyte firm adhesion to microvascular endothelium and reduced leukocyte extravasation, Constitutive macrophage trafficking into the peritoneal cavity was not significantly different between CCR2-deficient and wild-type mice, However, after intraperitoneal thioglycollate injection, the number of peritoneal macrophages in CCR2-deficient mice did not rise above basal levels, whereas in wild-type mice the number of macrophages at 36 h was approximate to 3.5 times the basal level, The CCR2-deficient mice showed enhanced early accumulation and delayed clearance of neutrophils and eosinophils. However, by 5 days neutrophils and eosinophils in both CCR2-deficient and wildtype mice had returned to near basal levels, indicating that resolution of this inflammatory response can occur in the absence of macrophage influx and CCR2-mediated activation of the resident peritoneal macrophages, After intravenous injection with yeast beta-glucan, wild-type mice formed numerous large, well-defined granulomas throughout the liver parenchyma, whereas CCR2-deficient mice had much fewer and smaller granulomas, These results demonstrate that CCR2 is a major regulator of induced macrophage trafficking in vivo. |